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Côa Valley rock art

Vila Nova de Foz Côa, Portugal

History

Thousands of Palaeolithic engravings of horses, aurochs and ibex along the Côa river, a World Heritage Site. Start at the museum above the valley; the open-air sites are visited on guided tours that must be booked.

The Côa Valley Archaeological Park has more than 80 rock art sites, spread over around 1,200 engraved rock surfaces along the Côa and Douro rivers. The engravings were discovered in 1991 during work for a dam, and the project was halted in 1995. The oldest images date from the Upper Palaeolithic, roughly 22,000 to 10,000 BC. They show horses, aurochs and deer, among other animals. UNESCO inscribed the site as a World Heritage Site in 1998.

The starting point is the museum near Vila Nova de Foz Côa. The open-air sites of Canada do Inferno, Penascosa and Ribeira de Piscos can only be visited with official guides and advance booking; book early in high season. Allow a full day for the museum and one or two guided tours. Spring and early autumn are more pleasant than the hot summer. Ribeira de Piscos is the most demanding tour, Penascosa the easiest.

Nearest town
Vila Nova de Foz Côa, Portugal
Category
History & culture
GPS
41.0790, -7.1130
Editor's pick
★

Hours, fees and access change. Confirm with the operator or park before you go.

Good to know

Best time to go

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The most pleasant months are usually April–June and August–October. Still fine, with some compromises, in March, July and November. (Estimate from long-term temperature averages, terrain and pass seasons)

Getting there

  • Portugal: Electronic tolls by number plate. Some motorways only have electronic tolls; register your plate or rent a transponder. Motorway limit for cars: 120 km/h.

Sources

Featured in these trip guides

Nearby

Campsites nearby

  • Motorhome stopover · Vila Nova de Foz CôaMotorhome stopover
    3 km from Côa Valley rock art
    Motorhomes
  • Área de Autocaravanas Jean Pierre Rossi e Alberto Brochado TexeiraMotorhome stopover
    9 km from Côa Valley rock art · 28 pitches
    MotorhomesElectricityDrinking waterShowersToiletsWaste disposal
  • Área de Serviço para Autocaravanas de Torre de MoncorvoMotorhome stopover
    13 km from Côa Valley rock art · 7 pitches
    MotorhomesShowersToilets
  • Parque Municipal de CampismoCampsite
    17 km from Côa Valley rock art
  • Parque de Campismo de Vila FlorCampsite
    24 km from Côa Valley rock art
  • Motorhome stopover · Castelo RodrigoMotorhome stopover
    25 km from Côa Valley rock art
    MotorhomesElectricity

All campsites in Portugal · Campsite data: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0 · Updated October 3, 2026

FAQs

Where is Côa Valley rock art?

Côa Valley rock art is in Vila Nova de Foz Côa, Portugal, at GPS 41.0790, -7.1130. It is about 26 km from Castelo Rodrigo.

Can you camp near Côa Valley rock art?

Yes. The nearest campsite listed in OpenStreetMap is Área de Autocaravanas Jean Pierre Rossi e Alberto Brochado Texeira, about 9 km away; within 25 km there are 8 campsites and motorhome stopovers.

Which road trips pass Côa Valley rock art?

Côa Valley rock art is a stop on these CampingSpirit trip guides: The Douro Valley and the N222.

What is there to see near Côa Valley rock art?

Places worth a stop nearby: Marialva Castle (21 km), Miradouro de Casal de Loivos (38 km), Almeida star fortress (43 km) and Miradouro de São Leonardo de Galafura (55 km).

When is the best time to visit Côa Valley rock art?

The most pleasant months are usually April–June and August–October. Still fine, with some compromises, in March, July and November. (Estimate from long-term temperature averages, terrain and pass seasons)