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SP438

Crete Senesi, Montepulciano and Cortona

Clay hills and abbeys south of Siena, a village square filled with hot springs, then Montepulciano’s wine town and Cortona above Lake Trasimeno.

Distance
135 km (84 mi)
Driving
1 h 52 min
Suggested days
3
Stops
8
Countries
Italy
Updated
August 9, 2026

At a glance: 3-day road trip of about 135 km (84 mi) with 8 stops, from Siena to Cortona. About 1 h 52 min of driving in total.

More road trips in Italy · More road trips from San Miniato

Route description

Leave Siena south-east on the SP438, the Lauretana, which runs along the ridges of the Crete Senesi to Asciano. This landscape of bare grey clay hills, lone farmhouses and cypress lines is best at dawn or after rain in spring, when the wheat is green. From Asciano continue south to the abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore, hidden in a wood, and walk its frescoed cloister.

Drop to Buonconvento on the SR2 Cassia and climb to Montalcino, then take the road south to the abbey of Sant’Antimo, whose monks once sang Gregorian chant here. Return towards the Cassia and the Val d’Orcia to Bagno Vignoni, a hamlet built around a steaming pool. You cannot bathe in the square, but the warm streams below the village are free.

East of the Val d’Orcia, Montepulciano climbs a narrow ridge to its Piazza Grande; the wine cellars under the palaces sell Vino Nobile. Leave the car at the car parks outside the walls, as the old town is closed to traffic. At the foot of the hill, the church of San Biagio stands alone at the end of a cypress avenue, and has its own parking.

Cross into Umbria to Castiglione del Lago, a walled town on a promontory of Lake Trasimeno with a lakeside path and beaches. Finally head north to Cortona, an Etruscan town stacked up a steep hillside with views over the Val di Chiana. Its streets are very steep, so park at the lower car parks and use the escalators. Spring and autumn are the best seasons for this route.

Stop-by-stop itinerary

In driving order. Distances are estimates between consecutive stops.

  1. 1

    Siena

    Italy
    Start
  2. 2

    Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore

    HistoryAsciano, Italy

    A Benedictine abbey of red brick in a cypress wood above the clay hills of the Crete Senesi. Its great cloister is painted with the life of St Benedict by Luca Signorelli and Sodoma. Entry is free; monks still live here.

    29 km
  3. 3

    Abbey of Sant’Antimo

    HistoryMontalcino, Italy

    A 12th-century Romanesque abbey church of pale stone standing alone in a valley of olive groves below Castelnuovo dell’Abate, ten kilometres south of Montalcino. There is a car park below the church; visit early or late for soft light.

    25 km
  4. 4

    Bagno Vignoni

    OdditiesSan Quirico d’Orcia, Italy

    A village whose main square is a large stone pool of steaming spring water, used since Roman times. Bathing in the square is not allowed, but warm water runs free over the terraces of the old mills below the village.

    11 km
  5. 5

    Montepulciano

    Italy
    19 km
  6. 6

    San Biagio church

    HistoryMontepulciano, Italy

    A Renaissance church of honey-coloured travertine by Antonio da Sangallo the Elder, set on a lawn at the end of a cypress avenue below Montepulciano. There is parking beside it, which also makes a quiet base for walking up to town.

    1 km
  7. 7

    Castiglione del Lago

    Italy
    29 km
  8. 8

    Cortona

    Italy
    22 km

Suggested stages and overnight stops

3 days, split by driving time. Campsites from OpenStreetMap: check opening dates before you go.

  1. Day 1: Siena → Abbey of Sant’Antimo · 54 km · 0 h 45 minOn the way: Abbey of Monte Oliveto Maggiore.Overnight nearby, for example: Amiata (13 km); Camping Il Treccolo (17 km).
  2. Day 2: Abbey of Sant’Antimo → San Biagio church · 31 km · 0 h 26 minOn the way: Bagno Vignoni, Montepulciano.Overnight nearby, for example: Podere il Casale (5 km); La Buca Vecchia (3 km).
  3. Day 3: San Biagio church → Cortona · 50 km · 0 h 42 minOn the way: Castiglione del Lago.Overnight nearby, for example: Badiaccia (11 km); Area Sosta Camper L'Airone Passignano (16 km).

Best time to go

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The most pleasant months are usually April–May and September–October. Still fine, with some compromises, in June and November. Hot in July. July and August are the busiest months: book campsites early.

Estimate from long-term temperature averages, terrain and pass seasons

Practical notes for the road

  • Italy: Motorway tolls. Tolls on most autostrade; pay at the barrier by card or cash. Motorway limit for cars: 130 km/h.
  • Siena: Limited traffic zone (ZTL). Cameras fine unauthorised vehicles in the historic centre, including hire cars. Park outside and walk or take transit; hotels inside may register your plate.

Road rules and fees change. Check official sources before you travel.

FAQs

How long is Crete Senesi, Montepulciano and Cortona?

3-day road trip of about 135 km (84 mi) with 8 stops, from Siena to Cortona. About 1 h 52 min of driving in total.

How many days do you need for Crete Senesi, Montepulciano and Cortona?

We suggest 3 days: about 1 h 52 min of driving, which leaves time for the stops.

Where does Crete Senesi, Montepulciano and Cortona start and end?

It starts in Siena and ends in Cortona.

Which countries does Crete Senesi, Montepulciano and Cortona pass through?

Italy.

Where can you camp along Crete Senesi, Montepulciano and Cortona?

OpenStreetMap lists 67 campsites and motorhome stopovers within 20 km of the stops on this route. For example: Il Sambuco, Area Sosta Camper La Posta and Azienda Agricola La Montanina.

When is the best time for Crete Senesi, Montepulciano and Cortona?

The most pleasant months are usually April–May and September–October. Still fine, with some compromises, in June and November. (Estimate from long-term temperature averages, terrain and pass seasons)